Optimal. Leaf size=191 \[ -\frac {12 c^4 \cos (e+f x) \log (1+\sin (e+f x))}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {6 c^3 \cos (e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.26, antiderivative size = 191, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 6, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 30, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.167, Rules used = {2818, 2819,
2816, 2746, 31} \begin {gather*} -\frac {12 c^4 \cos (e+f x) \log (\sin (e+f x)+1)}{a f \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a} \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {6 c^3 \cos (e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{a f \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a}}-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a \sin (e+f x)+a}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a \sin (e+f x)+a)^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 31
Rule 2746
Rule 2816
Rule 2818
Rule 2819
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(c-c \sin (e+f x))^{7/2}}{(a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}} \, dx &=-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {(3 c) \int \frac {(c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}} \, dx}{a}\\ &=-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (6 c^2\right ) \int \frac {(c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}} \, dx}{a}\\ &=-\frac {6 c^3 \cos (e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (12 c^3\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}} \, dx}{a}\\ &=-\frac {6 c^3 \cos (e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (12 c^4 \cos (e+f x)\right ) \int \frac {\cos (e+f x)}{a+a \sin (e+f x)} \, dx}{\sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {6 c^3 \cos (e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}-\frac {\left (12 c^4 \cos (e+f x)\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a+x} \, dx,x,a \sin (e+f x)\right )}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}\\ &=-\frac {12 c^4 \cos (e+f x) \log (1+\sin (e+f x))}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)} \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {6 c^3 \cos (e+f x) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)}}{a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {3 c^2 \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}{2 a f \sqrt {a+a \sin (e+f x)}}-\frac {c \cos (e+f x) (c-c \sin (e+f x))^{5/2}}{f (a+a \sin (e+f x))^{3/2}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 1.02, size = 162, normalized size = 0.85 \begin {gather*} \frac {c^3 \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )+\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )\right ) \sqrt {c-c \sin (e+f x)} \left (-44-18 \cos (2 (e+f x))-192 \log \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )+\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )\right )+\left (39-192 \log \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )+\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )\right )\right ) \sin (e+f x)+\sin (3 (e+f x))\right )}{8 f \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )-\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (e+f x)\right )\right ) (a (1+\sin (e+f x)))^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(499\) vs.
\(2(173)=346\).
time = 17.26, size = 500, normalized size = 2.62
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (\cos ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )+\left (\cos ^{3}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )+24 \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+24 \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right ) \cos \left (f x +e \right )-48 \ln \left (-\frac {-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )-\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )-48 \ln \left (-\frac {-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )-\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right ) \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )-9 \left (\cos ^{3}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+8 \sin \left (f x +e \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+24 \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right ) \cos \left (f x +e \right )-48 \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )-48 \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \ln \left (-\frac {-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )-\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right )+96 \ln \left (-\frac {-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )-\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )+33 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+25 \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )-48 \ln \left (\frac {2}{\cos \left (f x +e \right )+1}\right )+96 \ln \left (-\frac {-1+\cos \left (f x +e \right )-\sin \left (f x +e \right )}{\sin \left (f x +e \right )}\right )+9 \cos \left (f x +e \right )-34 \sin \left (f x +e \right )-34\right ) \left (-c \left (\sin \left (f x +e \right )-1\right )\right )^{\frac {7}{2}}}{2 f \left (\cos ^{4}\left (f x +e \right )-\left (\cos ^{3}\left (f x +e \right )\right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )+3 \left (\cos ^{3}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+4 \sin \left (f x +e \right ) \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )-8 \left (\cos ^{2}\left (f x +e \right )\right )+4 \cos \left (f x +e \right ) \sin \left (f x +e \right )-4 \cos \left (f x +e \right )-8 \sin \left (f x +e \right )+8\right ) \left (a \left (1+\sin \left (f x +e \right )\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}\) | \(500\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.50, size = 179, normalized size = 0.94 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, \sqrt {a} c^{\frac {7}{2}} {\left (\frac {6 \, \log \left (-\sin \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} + 1\right )}{a^{2} \mathrm {sgn}\left (\cos \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )\right )} + \frac {a^{2} \mathrm {sgn}\left (\cos \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )\right ) \sin \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{4} + 4 \, a^{2} \mathrm {sgn}\left (\cos \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )\right ) \sin \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2}}{a^{4}} - \frac {2}{{\left (\sin \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )^{2} - 1\right )} a^{2} \mathrm {sgn}\left (\cos \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )\right )}\right )} \mathrm {sgn}\left (\sin \left (-\frac {1}{4} \, \pi + \frac {1}{2} \, f x + \frac {1}{2} \, e\right )\right )}{f} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\left (c-c\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )\right )}^{7/2}}{{\left (a+a\,\sin \left (e+f\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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